That isn't a straightforward answer.
What champ is the tank/adc? What are the builds? Are they building straight armor and thornmail, etc?
You can't just say, who wins role versus role because there are different types of tanks by a mile.
You also can't simply say itemization vs itemization, because...what specifically are the items?
If you are versus a rammus, you got dat attack speed, and he thornmails and puts on his armor, you are dead. you will kill yourself trying to kill him, and he had damage on top of it.
You have your core ad items, sure, but tank items can vary greatly. Are they building more health or armor? Do they have cc or some sort of dash? Can you actually kite them, like with a Kalista who no one can catch if you are melee, or are you someone more like Varus who has to rely on cooldowns very heavily?
I know that isn't the answer you wanted, but it simply won't ever be a case of one will beat the other, because there are far too many factors that I could list all day.