Not to tell you what to do, and honestly, if you're doing what you're comfortable with, you can make any combination of items work, but Katarina tends to benefit most from an AP heavy build.
Tends to, doesn't mean it's the only way to build her. With the AS boost, Nashor's Tooth is an AP Item for Auto-Attack heavy champs, which, in general, Katarina really isn't. She's a burst Assassin who wants to Shunpo in, spill out the rest of her kit with few to no auto-attacks, and shunpo back out after securing the kill.
She does well with:
Zhonya's Hourglass
Rabadon's Deathcap
Abyssal Sceptre
The HP from
Rod of Ages can help late game (Also the late game AP), but it's build path is mostly unhelpful to the manaless katarina.