Your rank in general resets at the end of the season and everyone does their 10 placements again. However, your MMR and your previous rank does influence who you're matched against and where you're placed. A lot of people just decide to stop caring in preseason because it's gonna reset, but that's an absurdly stupid mindset to have because anything that happens in preseason will affect your next season. It's probably better for you to wait to finish your placements until next season, and why is so that, next season, you don't have your rank lowering where you'll get placed. Everyone gets placed lower than they finished the last season, so unless you're confident that you can climb to the rank you want with it being unlikely that your teammates care at all about the game, don't even bother with ranked in the preseason.