Queue dodging while in ranked champion select, whether it's intentional or not, will always result in the loss of LP, and if you are close enough to 0 LP, it is intended to drop you down to the negatives since you can't be demoted due to queue dodging. This is to prevent players from dodging a lot while at 0 LP.
It's really unfortunate that is happened due to a technical error and not on purpose. If this has been happening a lot, I'd suggest taking a look at some of the guides on Riot's support page that talk about troubleshooting errors, bugsplats/game crashes and other technical issues you may be having. Alternatively, you could make a post in the Help & Support board section. Whatever you decide, hopefully you find a solution to this.