If you want to support well, read this. (Long Post)
Note: This focuses solely on early item building and maintaining a fair amount of gold gain.
I have been a support main for 4 years and even I have made some mistakes back then while supporting. So, as usual, I learn from it and correct those mistakes. Let's say you main a tanky support like Braum
or Leona
. Of course you'd start off with Relic Shield
and Health Potion
and probably a Stealth Ward
. That's how I always start off my games at least, because many junglers can gank you at level 2 so your trinket
won't be long enough to actually be worth looking at your river area. Be sure to use your first 2 Relic Shield stacks as early as possible on the melee minions (never use them on the mages, they share less gold). Then, once you get your 3rd Relic Shield stacks. Wait until the big minion comes and execute like that, and keep saving your relic shield until big minions come. (Or you can use the Relic Shield stacks sooner to heal your ally, if you aren't a tanky healer like Alistar
or Taric
) Once you go back for items, do NOT buy Sightstone yet. Instead, upgrade your Relic Shield into Targon's Brace
and buy 2 Stealth Wards. If you buy the Sightstone
first, your stacks won't come fast enough to make gold faster for you and your ally, Targon's Brace increases the stack gain by double the amount of the previous one (Relic Shield) and you get 3 stacks maximum instead of 2. You can continue wasting your stacks a lot faster than you normally would. Still though, don't waste them on the mage minions, because they still give you less gold. Once you go with your regular support tank build (and please max Targon's Brace by getting Face of the Mountain)
, You can be really tanky enough to be a GREAT frontline for your team. And please be sure to tell them to stay behind you in team fights, because if you cannot tank, then something is wrong; Your role objective is to literally get hit for your team to protect them. Face of the Mountain has an active that grants you or your ally a shield, it's probably better to give it to one of your allies instead.
Relic Shield note: Do not kill any minions if you do not have any stacks, unless your adc recalled and/or it's far from early game.
Sightstone note: Be sure to change your Trinket from Warding Totem, to sweeping lens to seek enemy wards when you buy a Sightstone.
If you don't play tanky supports; Let's say you play Sona
or Lulu
instead (For example). Your starting item can be Spellthief's Edge
or Ancient Coin
if you are a passive-type support (a support that barely initiates fights and focuses immensely on keeping your adc alive), and you can get a Stealth Ward and a Health Potion (or it's probably better getting a Mana Potion
if you're a champion that can already self heal). With Ancient Coin, all you really have to do is stay by minions while your adc ally destroys them all so you can get a bit of gold from them. With Spellthief's Edge, you'd have to be a bit aggressive to get gold from them: Mainly basic attack enemy champions a lot AT LEAST. But be careful not to draw too much attention. With Spellthief's Edge, You will gain gold if you have stacks on the item AND you attacked an enemy champion while having that stack (You can also gain gold from attacking an enemy structure). Unlike Spellthief's Edge, with Ancient Coin, there's no stacks. You just gain gold with every nearby dead minion. With your 2nd visit to the shop, do what I explained previously with the tanky champs (But in this case, upgrade to Frostfang
/Nomad's Medallion
respectively, and then get 2 Stealth Wards). You would be able to make a lot of gold A WHOLE LOT FASTER to ensure getting a Sightstone by your 3rd visit. When you get everything built up enough to be in team fights (please do): do NOT be in the front of the teamfights, you're not a tanky champion in this case and you will probably die faster than anyone on your team, making you useless. Instead, stay near one of your squishy allies, like your adc or mid lane ally and make use of your skills to turn the tide of battle. It is very important that you get 40% cooldown rate on nearly any support champion so you can crowd control constantly. (Also, items with high mana regen helps, unless your Soraka
, then you'd probably want Health Rgen items as well as Mana Regen.
Supporting is as important as any other role in League of Legends. You cannot get far without a skilled support (or a skilled anything). In this case, assists are the new kills. If I have left anything out, feel free to tell me.