Unpopular Opinion: Good and Evil are not relative @Riot

RJay123·2/21/2019, 9:05:36 PM·34 votes·13,236 views

Enough said. We're not living in some Nietzschian hell hole where nothing matters. There are objective pillars for good, and pillars for bad, as well as a lot of space in between but the pillars still exist. They are the standard through which we judge the actions of others and of ourselves. I've stayed quiet on this for the most part because this is deep enough to reach the levels of our worldview but I'm willing to bet there are more people out there than meets the eye that agree with me.

Edit: Let me say here that this conversation stems from the point Scathlock was making concerning Kayle and Morgana's story, stating that:

{quoted}

As we've said many times - "good" and "evil" are relative

58 Comments

ModThe Djinn2/21/2019, 9:11:38 PM24 votes

Good and evil are definitely relative. Not necessarily in terms of concept, but in terms of what qualifies as "good" or "evil."

There are some cultures where having twins is an occurrence. Others were it is considered a blessing. Others where it is considered a sign of evil on the part of the family or the children. In ancient Rome animal sacrifice was a good and holy act. Today it's considered a commonly evil one in western cultures. Throughout history human sacrifice has been both honored and reviled.

Even within these confines, what is good/evil varies. Practices that are good and just and right to one culture could be heresy and evil to another.

Mordepool2/21/2019, 9:10:30 PM10 votes

Good and evil are tempered by society. Society can be influenced by many factors.Religion, Government to name a few.

Honestly i could site examples to some abhorrent and Evil acts that are considered Normal in other societies but i dont want a Boards ban

AbiwonKenabi2/21/2019, 9:13:12 PM7 votes

Except that good and evil are different to each and every individual. Some people or even whole societies might view something as good that others view as evil. Sure, in modern times there are some characteristics that are often accepted as "good" or "evil" but the details of those accepted moralities can vary wildly depending on the individual. Someone might agree that killing to rescue someone is "good" while others believe that killing of any kind is "bad".

This is why many stories have characters that believe they are doing the right thing--the "good" thing--even though the audience or other characters may not agree that its good, or maybe think the end doesn't justify the means. Thanos of the MCU is a really good recent example of this: his goals can be considered by many to be "good". He wants civilizations to thrive, he wants to make sure there is enough food to go around, etc. But are his methods also "good"? The Avengers obviously disagree, and so do I.

So, while I respect your opinion, I think that good and evil are indeed relative.

Sir Saltarin2/21/2019, 9:14:16 PM6 votes

I dont think it's an unpopular opinion at all here

TeCoolMage2/22/2019, 6:53:32 AM3 votes

champions should always be the protagonist of their story, showing their version of good and evil, or ignoring it entirely. Of course it’s still possible to have those who actively know they’re doing bad things, but it’ll tend to be that they’re amoral not immoral. I think riots first mistake is to try and make champions neutral even from a storytelling perspective

In crossovers, multiple champion stories, stories where the champion is the focus but it’s not their perspective, it’s fine to have them be the villain even if they’re good.

———

Riot’s second mistake though, that’s a bit harder to explain

(Warning very long wall of text ahead)

So here’s an actual unpopular opinion (rather than just saying the opposite of scathlocke’s literally majority downvoted comment): good and evil are relative in a technical sense but Riot isn’t doing it right

Riot is focusing too hard on subverting our expectations instead of just showing their character fully and letting their differences in views shine through.

By constantly trying to subvert our expectations Riot is actually using our views (which will have a tendency to be similar - aka modern status quo like light being good and dark being bad in all levels except conceptual) and specifically avoiding them. It’s less like “good and bad is relative” and more like “good and bad isn’t what we think it is Oooh spooky”

It’s been said everywhere it depends on culture for example. And it’s true, good and bad is relative in that sense. If we look deeper, the root of lots of morality is that we say are pillars and absolute truths are originated on the common circumstances of all humans:

  1. There is suffering that we avoid or take lesser suffering for (for whatever reason whether you believe it’s reducible to brain psychology or harm to the soul, it doesn’t matter). This includes the discomfort/pain of non consent of being locked in a room for example even if you are provided food, water physical comfort, entertainment, etc.
  2. There are things that we don’t know will cause suffering that we avoid (death)
  3. We suffer when other humans or beings we can empathise with do so.

(And a lot of our conflicts with morality are based off this (euthanising for example))

and this is perfectly fine, (warning controversial opinion) we should acknowledge our morality is from our experiences as humans and not inherent so we don’t fall to entitlement such as “why does the universe hate me” or force them on aliens or even each other (let’s say one nation lives in a hot country and the older lives in the cold. Fur is scarce in the cold country and part of the culture is that if you are given a coat you MUST wear it for at least a day even if you’re already in many layers and have trouble moving/feel a bit too warm. Imagine then doing so to someone from the hot country in their country. And the visitors from your country still follow this practice. Of course it’s easy to say “but they’d just understand” but this is a very obvious case and this is from a neutral perspective.)

So if Riot wants to really wants to look gray and not try hard edgy, they should instead focus on how the character’s circumstance is different from a human in the real world. Instead of focusing on subverting our views they should subvert our experiences. In other words:

What they’re doing: “we want them to be neutral, let’s divide up the good and bad traits and the ones that stand out the most, and what tropes are associated with them. Then let’s make the one that follows good tropes do some bad stuff and the one that does bad tropes do some good stuff. Morgana, you get bitterness and inaction, which are bad but don’t stand out as more passive traits. You then get empathy to all and patience with even the worst. That stands out, you get the dark spooky theme. Kayle you get idealism and fairness given the chance to judge. Those don’t stand out but are good. You also get a willingness to kill and a cold personality that affects your every decision and interaction. Those stand out, let’s give you the light holy theme!”

What should be done: “Okay we just finished Morgana’s dark theme and Kayle’s light theme. Let’s get that out of the way and just focus on personality from here. We want Morgana to relate to people more but can cause harm long term, while Kayle to follow an ideal of justice regardless of individual experience. But how do we stop Kayle from just being a psycho who just thinks she’s good? How do we justify her killing? We as people are biased to see short term suffering as a “must” to prevent and long term as a “should try”. Let’s focus on how Kayle is longer term minded than us, how she sees humans as different from her but how she still cares. Maybe she knows due to being an aspect of justice how her settlement will fall apart as divine knowledge and wants to focus on saving that. Maybe she’s simply entitled and has yet to understand individuals, and only knows academically how justice works. Maybe she sees humans the same way we see our pets or animals (but without the ownership/slavery undertones): we would put down a dog if it killed another dog for no reason knowing it’s going to cause more harm. What matters is we focus on her as a divine being and how she’s distant from us but still wants the best for the world.”

I really think they should’ve tried harder to make Kayle’s view shine through by explaining how she knows morgana’s ways won’t work for example. Morgana gets a pass because she’s doing good now, Kayle is harder because she’s stopping bigger bad before we even comprehend it.

Thunder Dreamss2/22/2019, 3:30:27 AM3 votes

{quoted}

Enough said. We're not living in some Nietzschian hell hole where nothing matters. There are objective pillars for good, and pillars for bad...

Yes. This is why anyone who eats the body of a murdered cow is a monster and needs to reevaluate their life.

Nevrankroaton2/22/2019, 6:19:56 AM3 votes

How is it an unpopular opinion?

Everyone suck the D out of this one topic whining that Kayle is not loyal good and is instead a flawed character in the vision of humanity. Nothing unpopular about that, stop with this kind of clickbait title.

Hayaishi22/22/2019, 6:29:46 AM3 votes

How is this being argued? They are relative.

Good and Evil only matter to humanity.

hhaavviikk2/22/2019, 8:05:32 AM3 votes

isn't homosexuality an example of ''evil'' being relative? in some countries it's fine, in other countries it's looked down upon, in other countries seen as evil demons that must be killed.

unless the whole wide world, every single person can agree on a certain thing being good then it will forever be relative what good and evil are

ZaFishbone2/22/2019, 9:14:33 AM3 votes

Or, maybe, maybe, JUST MAYBE, there are things that are clear cut good or evil, morality wise, and things that are morally relative.

Darius Strada2/21/2019, 10:59:03 PM2 votes

Seems pretty straight forward though - Kayle is winged, beautiful, just and pure protector while Morgana is a filthy, unclean heretic that should be burned down like degenarate scum she is.

[poppy-wink]

Metallikaiser2/22/2019, 1:29:30 AM2 votes

Oh ofcourse there are plenty of people who agree with you, and there are plenty who don't. Moral relativity isn't exactly a new talking point.

Snowbrand2/21/2019, 10:04:58 PM2 votes

Well, it all depends on your worldview as you say :) Runterras worldview is a sort of dualistic taoism or eastern mysticism. There morality becomes relative. A teistic worldview would argue that God is the objective standard for what good is. So, if for example we lived in a world where the nazis had taken over, their morality would still be objectively bad, even if the people there believed they were right or if the values and ethics changed, there would still be an objectivly good or bad morality even if people believed differently. A secular or naturalistic worldview would instead say that again, morality just depends on the society so you can't really say what's good and bad because it's relative, because the material world is all there is, and then nietsche would be kinda right. So I agree with you that: " We're not living in some Nietzschian hell hole where nothing matters".

Mother Soraka2/22/2019, 12:35:09 PM1 votes

Invading Iraq, a Good act, or an Evil one?

Wet Dryman2/22/2019, 1:57:54 PM1 votes

First of all Nietzsche never said that everything is meaningless and he wasn't nihilist. His philosophy is pure opposition to nihilism, it was made to destroy nihilism. Second of all objective morality is the most popular view on morality in both academic (https://philpapers.org/surveys/results.pl) and standard settings (experience with social media and dealing with people on daily basis). So your post is bullshit.

sutora32/22/2019, 4:09:50 PM1 votes

if only you knew how bad things realy are

BryanD062/22/2019, 6:25:04 PM1 votes

Wow you are objectively wrong in saying "There are objective pillars for good, and pillars for bad". On what basis is something "objectively good"? You can't prove or quantify goodness using science. There isn't a proven higher power that made us and dictate for us what is good or evil. The best you can do is say that good and evil is something determined by what society agrees is good or evil, in which case, it's not objective, it's literally subjective, democratic even.

The ripple effects and circumstances of an action are infinite to the point you simply cannot dictate objective good and evil. Is eating a piece of bread evil? "No". Is eating a piece of bread when you are full instead of giving it to the starving child next to you evil? "Yes". What if that starving child is actually a grown man who is a murderer who is probably going to continue murdering if he doesn't starve. Is it evil not to give him the bread? "No."

See how something as simple as "eating a piece of bread" is not "objectively good or evil"?

Jerry SeinfeId2/22/2019, 6:50:20 PM1 votes

I'm gonna have to disagree. I'm gonna try and argue my point, I will be using examples that might get me some downvotes but hear me out first.

1 Assuming good evil is beyond a human concept:

It has to come from somewhere, in a fantasy setting that would be God(s). In a one deity system this would make sense that what they seem evil is evil and good is good. However let's use a multigod system like the Romans did or the elder scrolls as a fantasy example. Deities are again deemed evil or good based on human believes. The dark elves in the old days went as far as worshipping what they deemed the "good" daedra. Including mephala (lies, sex, murder) and boethiah(betrayal, conspiracy, etc)

There's no way to decide good or bad as anything beyond human otherwise.

2 Homophobia, racism arguments: Certainl cultures don't vibe with the gays and sure not everyone living in em agrees. Otherwise they'd have no idea of it's existence. Same went for black people for quite some time. They were considered less than human. People were raised to think that. Does that make everyone who lived during that period evil? It was the norm back then. Nothing was morally considered wrong about it back then.

Old people and even middle aged people in my home town still refer to black ppl as nwords. I used to think that was normal as a kid. I learned it isn't. I still don't believe those ppl bear any I'll will towards them. Especially considering I've heard parents of black kids use it.

3 Murder is bad everyone agrees. Right?: Well no, most of us eat meat. Animals were killed for that, it's a fact.

Human sacrifices are a part of history, during the wars people were told the enemy was evil. They weren't children of God unlike their side, the "right" side.

And then animals show good/evil isn't beyond a human concept. I sure as hell don't think k your cat cares that it killed a mouse. Nor does a wolf think it was wrong to kill it's pretty.

Hell we're perfectly fine with killing to save a human.

4 And then my favourite league example. singed: Imo he ain't evil. According to my morals what he did to Warwick was wrong, he shoulda gotten consent first. To singed it wasn't. He doesn't follow our morals, everything is allowed for his craft. Zaun is league's Rapture(imo) no morals to keep the scientist from advancing. Rules that decide morality don't apply there.

Is what he did morally wrong? Yes,to us it is based on our morals. but he has no intention to be evil, to hurt people for no reason. He simply does not care if someone dies in the process. You can't be evil unless you want to be evil, to be feared, to be a blight on people. Honestly the only evil champs we have are veigar and morde depending on his new lore.

League should put a character central in it's own story. The characters morals should apply, not ours.

KaiSá2/22/2019, 10:28:34 PM1 votes

for all the people who are sitting here saying good and evil are relative i have one question for you. was Hitler and the holocaust, good or evil?

Leivve2/23/2019, 6:18:31 PM1 votes

They are relative to the individual's opinion. Today we adore concepts like Slavery, or Monarchy; but way back then not being for those things meant you were the crazy radical anarchist. The idea that "good" and "evil" are set in stone, and have always been that way implies there has never been a good person in the whole of history up until the modern day; which following that logic means that another 2000 years in the future people will look back and condemn us as horrid people lacking in moral principles.

But none of us consider ourselves to be evil, cause we were raised with our own cultural moral compass, and like everything else in the world, things change.

Criomhthann2/23/2019, 8:24:19 PM1 votes

MUH DEONTOLOGY

No.