Because if you're in low elo chances are you're not amazing at such a high mechanical champ, it's why people don't recommend you play zed in bronze because if you're bronze, unless you're a god zed chances are you can't handle his difficultly on a gold scale level. Not pointing fingers at you particularly, but just the general idea of why "don't play champ x in low elo".
Another issue is some champs require too much team coordination and understanding of how you work, so a bronze might not follow or keep up with you easily. Yasuo for example, the team might not engage when you ult or the team won't build a comp around you (one major flaw with yas is he makes the team have to lock in with what works for him.). I one tricked elise through bronze to get where I am, and it was hell to get out because people didn't know how my rappel mechanic worked and would run out mid dive, in high silver I notice people are much more commited to it, that or people didn't know how to build for the late game with how I fall off.
You can climb with any champ, you just gotta be extremely good at them inorder to have the best success.